(Quick Reference)

formRemote

Purpose

Creates a form tag that uses a remote uri to execute an Ajax call, serializing the form elements and falling back to a normal form submit if JavaScript is not supported.

Examples

Example controller for an application called "shop":

class BookController {
    def show() {
        [book: Book.get(params.id)]
    }

def byAuthor() { [books: Book.findByAuthor(params.author, params)] } }

Example usages for this controller:

<g:formRemote name="myForm" on404="alert('not found!')" update="updateMe"
              url="[controller: 'book', action:'show']">
    Book Id: <input name="id" type="text" />
</g:formRemote>

<div id="updateMe">this div is updated with the result of the show call</div>

<g:formRemote name="myForm" update="updateMe"
              url="[controller: 'book', action: 'byAuthor',
                    params: [sort: 'title', order: 'desc']]">
    Author: <input name="author" type="text" />
</g:formRemote>

<div id="updateMe">this div is updated with the result of the byAuthor call</div>

You can override both the form method and action to use when JavaScript is unavailable by providing method and action attributes. This example will submit the form to /<context>/book/show using a GET if JavaScript is unavailable:

<g:formRemote name="myForm" update="updateMe" method="GET"
              action="${createLink(controller: 'book', action: 'show')}"
              url="[controller: 'book', action: 'show']">
    Book Id: <input name="id" type="text" />
</g:formRemote>

<div id="updateMe"><!-- this div is updated with the result of the submit --></div>

Description

Attributes

  • name (required) - The name of the form. This attribute will be assigned to id attribute if not present, otherwise, the value of this attribute will be omitted
  • url (required) - The url to submit to as either a Map (containing values for the controller, action, id, and params) or a URL string
  • id (optional) - The id of the form rendered to the output. If id is not set, the value of name will be assigned
  • action (optional) - The action to execute as a fallback, defaults to the url if not specified
  • update (optional) - Either a Map containing the elements to update for 'success' or 'failure' states, or a string with the element id to update, in which case failure events would be ignored
  • before (optional) - The JavaScript function to call before the remote function call
  • after (optional) - The JavaScript function to call after the remote function call
  • asynchronous (optional) - Whether to do the call asynchronously (defaults to true)
  • method (optional) - The method to use the execute the call (defaults to POST)

Events

  • onSuccess (optional) - The JavaScript function to call if successful
  • onFailure (optional) - The JavaScript function to call if the call fails
  • on_ERROR_CODE (optional) - The JavaScript function to call to handle the specified error code (eg on404="alert('not found!')")
  • onUninitialized (optional) - The JavaScript function to call if Ajax fails to initialise
  • onLoading (optional) - The JavaScript function to call when the remote function loads the response
  • onLoaded (optional) - The JavaScript function to call when the remote function completes loading the response
  • onComplete (optional) - The JavaScript function to call when the remote function completes, including any updates

Source